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Entries for the ‘Neurology / Neuroscience’ Category

Famous 1848 Case Of A Man Who Survived A Terrible Brain Injury Has Modern Parallel

Poor Phineas Gage. In 1848, the supervisor for the Rutland and Burlington Railroad in Vermont was using a 13-pound, 3-foot-7-inch rod to pack blasting powder into a rock when he triggered an explosion that drove the rod through his left cheek and out o…

Gene Therapy Helps Children With Rare, Incurable Brain Disease

Using gene transfer techniques pioneered by University of Florida faculty, Taiwanese doctors have restored some movement in four children bedridden with a rare, life-threatening neurological disease. The first-in-humans achievement may also be helpful …

Thought Controlled Robotic Arm For Paralyzed Patients

The journal Nature reports on a science fiction style jump in technology, where an interface on the brain is used to connect to a robotic arm and provide real time thought control. It is a dramatic leap for the technology which has been tested with pa…

Why We All Love The Sound Of Our Own Voice

Research shows that people dedicate some 30-40% of their speech to communicating their subjective experiences to others. The old saying to teach is to learn might have been taken a little to the extreme, but none the less, psychologists believe that co…

Brain Damage And Shortened Lifespan Caused By Glycogen Accumulation In Neurons Of Flies And Mice

Collaborative research by groups headed by scientists Joan J. Guinovart and Marco Milan at the Institute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona) has revealed conclusive evidence about the harmful effects of the accumulation of glucose chains (glyco…

Teenage Brain Networks Wired For Drug Abuse

Teenagers tend to push the envelope, it’s a part of growing up, beginning to explore and investigate for oneself and not just taking instructions like a child. The trait is obvious and has its benefits. It is seen in all cultures and even in the animal…

Helping Badly Damaged Nerves Regrow And Work Again – Nerve Guidance Conduits Show Promise

According to a study published in the journal Biofabrication, engineers from the University of Sheffield have developed a new method called nerve guidance conduits (NGCs), which naturally helps repairing nerves that have been damaged by traumatic accid…

In Rare, Often Undiagnosed Form Of Encephalitis, Early Treatment Improves Outcomes

A mysterious, difficult-to-diagnose, and potentially deadly disease that was only recently discovered can be controlled most effectively if treatment is started within the first month that symptoms occur, according to a new report by researchers from t…

Protection Provided By Estrogen Hormone After Traumatic Brain Injury

With more than 1.7 million people sustaining a traumatic brain injury each year, the need to identify processes to limit inflammation and subsequent damage is critical. Approximately 275,000 people are hospitalized annually with traumatic brain injury,…

Window Of Opportunity Discovered In Which To Prevent Cerebral Palsy

Researchers at the Perinatology Research Branch of the National Institutes of Health, located at the Wayne State University School of Medicine and the Detroit Medical Center, have demonstrated that a nanotechnology-based drug treatment in newborn rabbi…