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Entries for the ‘HIV / AIDS’ Category

Anti-HIV Product For Both Vagina And Rectum Using Reduced Glycerin Formulation Of Tenofovir Vaginal Gel

A change in the formulation of tenofovir gel, an anti-HIV gel developed for vaginal use, may make it safer to use in the rectum, suggests a study published online this week in the Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy. In laboratory tests of rectal tis…

AIDS Relief Program Intensity Linked To Lower Death Rates

The May 16 edition of the Global Health themed issue of JAMA reveals a larger drop in all-cause adult mortality in those African countries with more intense operation of the AIDS relief program PEPFAR. The article’s background information states: “The …

HIV Prevention Pill Receives FDA Panel Support

On Thursday, a panel of outside experts that advises the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) voted to support approval of the daily pill Truvada to prevent HIV in healthy people. The FDA is not obliged to follow the advice of its Antiviral Drugs A…

Compliance By African-Americans To HIV Therapy Problematic, Untreated Depression Makes It Worse

African-Americans with HIV are much less likely to adhere to drug therapy than others with the disease, according to a University of Michigan study. Moreover, untreated depression may greatly hinder adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) for all low…

Infant Size, Birth Weight Not Affected By Anti-HIV Drug Use During Pregnancy

Infants born to women who used the anti-HIV drug tenofovir as part of an anti-HIV drug regimen during pregnancy do not weigh less at birth and are not of shorter length than infants born to women who used anti-HIV drug regimens that do not include teno…

In Resource-Constrained Settings, Prioritizing Lab Testing For Patients On Antiretroviral Treatment

In this week’s PLoS Medicine, Luis Montaner from the Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, USA and colleagues retrospectively apply a potential capacity-saving CD4 count model to a cohort of HIV-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy. The study’s findi…

Genetically Engineered Stem Cells Seek Out And Kill HIV In Mouse Model

Expanding on previous research providing proof-of-principal that human stem cells can be genetically engineered into HIV-fighting cells, a team of UCLA researchers have now demonstrated that these cells can actually attack HIV-infected cells in a livin…

Clues About Protection From HIV From Follow-Up Studies To The RV144 HIV Vaccine Trial

Researchers have gained important clues about immune system responses that could play a role in protecting people from HIV infection in follow-up studies from the world’s largest HIV vaccine trial to date. Results from laboratory studies based on the t…

Traumatized Women Have Higher HIV Infection Rates, USA

Some of the key factors that fuel the HIV/AIDS epidemic amongst American women are physical violence, sexual abuse and other childhood and adult traumas. The fact that traumatized women have a higher infection risk has long been known amongst the scien…

AIDS Drug Combo Recommended By WHO Comes Under Fire

A new analysis of research evidence suggests that one of the AIDS drug regimens increasingly used in developing countries and recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), may have an unacceptably high risk of failure and rate of drug resistanc…